A Nature study finds scientists who adopt AI publish ~3× more papers, get ~4.8× more citations and lead projects earlier, but AI adoption also shrinks the diversity of research topics (~4.6%) and reduces inter‑scientist engagement (~22%). The pattern implies AI increases individual productivity while concentrating attention and possibly creating homogenized research agendas.
— If AI both accelerates output and narrows what gets studied, science governance must weigh short‑term productivity gains against long‑run epistemic diversity, reproducibility and equitable distribution of research funding.
Tyler Cowen
2026.01.16
100% relevant
Hao, Xu, Li & Evans (Nature) reported the multipliers (3.02× papers; 4.84× citations; 1.37 years earlier leadership) and the contraction figures (−4.63% topic volume; −22% engagement) cited in Tyler Cowen’s post.
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