AI Runs Full Paper Replications

Updated: 2025.10.04 18D ago 3 sources
A frontier model can read a published study, open its replication archive, convert code (e.g., STATA to Python), and reproduce results with minimal prompting. This collapses a multi‑hour expert task into an automated workflow and can be double‑checked by a second model. — If scaled, AI replication could reshape peer review, funding, and journal standards by making reproducibility checks routine and cheap.

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Arnold Kling 2025.10.04 90% relevant
Ethan Mollick reports giving Claude Sonnet 4.5 a full econ paper and replication archive; the model reproduced findings with minimal prompting, a live example of AI doing end‑to‑end replication work.
Good job people, congratulations…
Tyler Cowen 2025.09.29 90% relevant
Tyler Cowen quotes Kevin Bryan stating 'Sonnet 4.5 does complete replication checks of an econpaper' and points to Ethan Mollick, directly reinforcing the claim that frontier models can ingest a paper and reproduce its results end-to-end.
Real AI Agents and Real Work
Ethan Mollick 2025.09.29 100% relevant
Mollick’s test of Claude Sonnet 4.5 successfully replicating an economics paper from its archive and cross‑checking with GPT‑5 Pro.
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