Workers who retrain specifically for AI‑intensive occupations earn less than similar AI‑exposed workers who pursue more general training. The study estimates a 29% lower return for AI‑targeted training among WIOA participants. This suggests 'AI jobs' programs may overpromise for displaced, lower‑income workers.
— It cautions policymakers against hyped AI‑centric retraining tracks and favors broad, transferable skills for better earnings outcomes.
Tyler Cowen
2025.08.25
100% relevant
NBER paper using 1.6M WIOA training spells (2012–2023) finds AI‑targeted training returns are 29% lower.
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