Bioenergy Stagnates as Solar Surges

Global data show modern bioenergy electricity share rose from ~1% to ~2% over two decades and has plateaued recently, while solar power has been adding percentage points of share each year. At the same time liquid biofuels remain regionally concentrated (e.g., Brazil’s sugarcane ethanol) and rely on land and residue streams. — Policymakers must stop assuming biomass will scale like other renewables; planning must explicitly account for bioenergy’s limited global growth, regional roles, land‑use tradeoffs, and the faster pace of solar deployment when designing decarbonization and industrial policy.