Bleed‑air design’s cabin toxicity risk

Updated: 2025.09.15 1M ago 1 sources
An investigation finds toxic engine fumes leaking into cabins have surged, with incidents rising from 12 to 108 per million departures (2014–2024). Events are concentrated on Airbus A320s, especially the A320neo, amid claims Airbus loosened maintenance rules knowing incidents would rise. Most jets use 'bleed air' taken from engines, while Boeing’s 787 avoids this design. — This points to a systemic aviation health hazard tied to design and maintenance choices, implicating regulators, manufacturers, and airlines in preventing neurotoxic exposure for crews and passengers.

Sources

Toxic Fumes Are Leaking Into Airplanes, Sickening Crews and Passengers
msmash 2025.09.15 100% relevant
WSJ’s numbers (108 per million, 700 FAA reports in 2024) and the allegation that Airbus relaxed maintenance requirements despite increased risk, with the 787 as the non‑bleed‑air counterexample.
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