Instead of indexing whole papers, build structured, queryable databases of individual claims linked to the evidence, methods, datasets, and a machine‑estimated confidence score. AI systems would extract claims, score and cross‑check evidence, and surface reliability‑weighted answers to “what do we know about X” instead of lists of PDFs.
— Shifting discovery and validation from documents to claim records would rewire incentives in publishing, peer review, tenure, and public communication of science.
Arnold Kling
2026.03.31
100% relevant
Claude’s quoted proposal — “The paper is the provenance trail; the claim is the searchable unit” — and the demonstration that Claude Code orchestration can produce and AI‑peer‑review empirical papers (Yanagizawa‑Drott / ape.socialcatalystlab.org).
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