Courts Presume Free Use for Housing

Updated: 2025.09.01 1M ago 3 sources
Montana’s 2025 reforms reportedly instruct state courts to default toward the 'free use of property.' That judicial presumption narrows the scope of NIMBY challenges and tilts litigation toward permitting rather than blocking homes. Turning court standards into a pro‑building lever could matter as much as zoning text. — If legal presumptions can shift housing outcomes, reformers may target judicial standards—not just statutes—to unlock supply.

Sources

YIMBYs beat the politicians. Now they have to beat the judges.
David Schleicher 2025.09.01 86% relevant
The article argues that despite state-level YIMBY reforms, local judges and litigation (e.g., Minneapolis plan halted by a district court; CEQA‑style maneuvers like historic designations and habitat claims) still block building—precisely the problem Montana’s 'free use' judicial presumption tries to solve by narrowing NIMBY suits.
The War on Roommates: Why Is Sharing a House Illegal?
Alex Tabarrok 2025.08.29 76% relevant
The article argues jurisdictions should stop prohibiting unrelated adults from sharing a home and notes Iowa, Oregon, and Colorado preempted local roommate caps—an application of a 'free use of property' presumption to unlock housing capacity.
Red State YIMBYs Lead the Way
M. Nolan Gray 2025.08.25 100% relevant
Montana 'established that state courts should default in favor of “the free use of property.”'
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