When persistently low birth rates coincide with rapid deployment of human‑augmenting technologies (AI, reproductive engineering, cognitive prostheses), societies may cross a qualitative threshold where institutions, family formation, and the biological composition of future cohorts change in ways that are not predictable from past experience. The result is a ‘posthuman’ transition driven by the interaction of demographic contraction and capability diffusion, not by AI alone.
— If true, policy must be reframed to jointly manage demographic strategy (immigration, family policy) and technology governance (access, equity, safety) because each amplifies the other’s long‑run social effects.
2026.01.05
100% relevant
Noah Smith’s June 27, 2025 essay explicitly ties the Industrial Revolution’s permanent impact to fertility decline and asks what a new technological inflection (AI/augmentation) combined with low fertility would mean for humanity.
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