Land Rules Shape State Power

If land tenure is organized around individually alienable plots rather than collective allocation, people learn to transact and expect impersonal legal enforcement; that habit fosters both market norms and demand for state institutions to set and guarantee property rules. In settler societies this creates a political equilibrium where homeownership attains civic value, pressuring governments to intervene in housing finance and frontier policy. — Recognizing property‑regime origins of political expectations helps explain why some countries build expansive housing subsidies and mortgage systems while others tolerate more communal or market‑light arrangements.