Scapegoating Social Media for Polarization

Updated: 2025.10.09 13D ago 13 sources
Many markers of political dysfunction—polarization, distrust, and misinformation—existed long before Facebook, Twitter, and TikTok. The article argues the evidence tying platforms to America’s democratic decline is weak relative to other explanations. It urges caution about building policy on a convenient but overstated culprit. — If platforms are over-blamed, regulation and civic reform may target the wrong levers while leaving root causes untouched.

Sources

Some Political Psychology Links, 10/9/2025
Arnold Kling 2025.10.09 76% relevant
Dan Williams (quoted) and Joseph Bernstein’s point—'what if the people believe crazy things, and now everyone knows it?'—argue the core issue is mass beliefs revealed by platforms rather than algorithms per se, directly echoing the idea that platforms are over‑blamed for democratic dysfunction.
Adolescent Mental Health in the Digital Age: Facts, Fears and Future Directions - PMC
2025.10.07 72% relevant
The article synthesizes large preregistered cohort studies and meta-analyses showing small, inconsistent associations between digital use and adolescent mental health, reinforcing the broader point that evidence for sweeping platform harms is weak relative to claims.
Political Psychology Links
Arnold Kling 2025.10.07 50% relevant
Kling highlights Francis Fukuyama’s claim that the internet explains the timing and conspiratorial character of contemporary populism, which contrasts with the 'social media is over‑blamed' thesis and thus engages that debate directly.
Is Social Media Destroying Democracy—Or Giving It To Us Good And Hard?
Dan Williams 2025.10.07 86% relevant
The article argues the standard 'the algorithm broke democracy' story is overstated and insufficient, emphasizing preexisting demand and elite–mass preference gaps, and urging focus beyond platform features—directly echoing the idea that platforms are over‑blamed for democratic decline.
Social Media and The Theory of Justice
Arnold Kling 2025.10.06 76% relevant
Kling argues we cannot pinpoint social media’s causal role in harm—'we have plenty of hypotheses, but they are difficult to test'—and contrasts this with aviation where causes are isolable, echoing the claim that evidence tying platforms to democratic decline is weak relative to other explanations.
It’s the Internet, Stupid
Francis Fukuyama 2025.10.02 60% relevant
Fukuyama explicitly elevates the internet/social media to the most salient cause of global populism, directly contrasting the existing claim that platforms are over‑blamed for democratic decline.
How American privacy died
Tiffany Jenkins 2025.09.28 55% relevant
The article argues the internet is a scapegoat for privacy loss, pointing to 1970s reality TV and later confessional formats as the earlier drivers—parallel to the matched idea’s claim that platforms are over‑blamed for broader societal problems.
We Failed The Misinformation Fight. Now What?
Zeve Sanderson 2025.08.26 82% relevant
The authors contend that despite years of platform moderation, fact‑checking, and laws, U.S. trust and knowledge haven’t improved—implying the 'misinformation on platforms caused democratic decline' thesis is overstated or misframed.
A Sky Looming With Danger
Leo Kim 2025.08.21 65% relevant
The article argues that misinformation platforms don’t fully explain chemtrail conspiracies, pointing to pre‑digital clashes over air (Torricelli, vacuum debates) as the deeper driver; this mirrors the claim that many dysfunctions predate social media.
Links for 2025-08-20
Alexander Kruel 2025.08.20 75% relevant
Highlights a study where an algorithm‑free, ad‑free platform populated by LLM agents still became a polarization machine, supporting the view that platform mechanics and user dynamics—not just ranking algorithms—drive polarization.
The Case Against Social Media is Weaker Than You Think
Dan Williams 2025.07.26 100% relevant
Dan Williams’ Asterisk piece 'Scapegoating the Algorithm' challenges claims by Jonathan Haidt, AOC, Obama, and Eliezer Yudkowsky that social media 'broke' democracy.
Scapegoating the Algorithm
2025.07.21 93% relevant
The article explicitly challenges the 'wrecking ball' narrative that platforms caused an epistemic breakdown, noting older pre‑social‑media roots for polarization and distrust and citing a review of ~500 studies while arguing deeper institutional causes dominate.
Misunderstanding the harms of online misinformation | Nature
2024.06.05 90% relevant
Budak, Nyhan, Rothschild, Thorson, and Watts argue that social media is not the primary cause of polarization and democratic decline and that average exposure to false content is low—directly echoing the idea that platforms are over‑blamed relative to other explanations.
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